TS Inter 2nd Year Political Science Notes Chapter 5 Centre-State Relations

Here students can locate TS Inter 2nd Year Political Science Notes Chapter 5 Centre-State Relations to prepare for their exam.

TS Inter 2nd Year Political Science Notes Chapter 5 Centre-State Relations

→ The center-state relations is the most important aspect of a federal system.

→ The union and state relations are divided into three heads. They are :

  1. Legislative
  2. Administrative and
  3. Financial Relations.

→ The central Government has more powers than the states in legislative, administrative and financial matters.

→ Our constitution divides the powers into three lists viz, the union list, the state list and the concurrent list.

→ Union list at present comprises a Hundred Subjects.

TS Inter 2nd Year Political Science Notes Chapter 5 Centre-State Relations

→ State list at present comprises sixty-two subjects.

→ All present there are 52 subjects in the concurrent list.

→ The residuary powers are given to the union government.

→ The government plays key role in union-state relations.

→ Finance commission is appointed by the president for every 5 years.

→ The purpose of the finance commission is to recommend the distribution of taxes and grants between states.

→ The states have to depend on the center for financial aid in many respects.

→ When a Constitutional emergency is declared in the state,- Parliament is empowered to make laws for the state.

→ Sarkaria commission was appointed in March 1983 to re-view center-state relations.

→ A permanent Inter-State Council called the Inter-Government council should be set up under Article 263.

→ The Inter-State Council settles the disputes which arise between states.

→ NITI Aayog. National Development Council, National Integration Council, and Interstate Council are extra-constitutional devices of the union government.

TS Inter 2nd Year Political Science Notes Chapter 5 Centre-State Relations

TS Inter 2nd Year Political Science Notes Chapter 5 కేంద్ర-రాష్ట్ర సంబంధాలు

→ సమాఖ్య వ్యవస్థలో కేంద్ర-రాష్ట్ర సంబంధాలు ప్రముఖమైన స్థానాన్ని కలిగి ఉంటాయి. రాజ్యాంగ నిర్మాతలు శాసనపరమైన అంశాలను మూడు జాబితాల కింద విభజించారు. అవి :

  1. కేంద్ర జాబితా
  2. రాష్ట్ర జాబితా
  3. ఉమ్మడి జాబితా

→ రాజ్యాంగంలోని 248 అధికరణ ప్రకారం అవశిష్ట అధికారాలు కేంద్రానికి ఉన్నాయి.

→ రాజ్యాంగం 11వ భాగంలో కేంద్ర – రాష్ట్రాల మధ్య ఉండే పరిపాలన సంబంధాలు వివరించబడ్డాయి.

→ భారత రాజ్యాంగం 12వ భాగంలో 280, 281 ప్రకరణలు ఆర్థిక సంఘం నిర్మాణం, అధికారాలు, విధుల గురించి పేర్కొన్నాయి.

TS Inter 2nd Year Political Science Notes Chapter 5 Centre-State Relations

→ భారత రాజ్యాంగం 263వ ప్రకరణం ఆధారంగా అంతర్రాష్ట్రమండలి ఏర్పాటయింది.

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