Students must practice these TS Inter 2nd Year Maths 2A Important Questions Chapter 2 De Moivre’s Theorem to help strengthen their preparations for exams.
TS Inter 2nd Year Maths 2A De Moivre’s Theorem Important Questions
Question 1.
Simplify \(\frac{(\cos \alpha+i \sin \alpha)^4}{(\sin \beta+i \cos \beta)^8}\)
Solution:
Question 2.
If m,n are integers and x = cos α + i sin α, y = cos β + i sin β then prove that
xm yn + \(\frac{1}{x^m y^n}\) = cos (mα +nβ) and
xm yn – \(\frac{1}{x^m y^n}\) = 2i sin (mα +nβ)
Solution:
Question 3.
If n is a positive Integer, show that \((1+i)^n+(1-i)^n=2^{\frac{n+2}{2}} \cos \left(\frac{n \pi}{4}\right)\)
Solution:
Question 4.
If n is an Integer then show that
(1 + cos θ + i sin θ)n + (1 + cos θ – i sin θ)n \(=2^{n+1} \cos ^n\left(\frac{\theta}{2}\right) \cos \left(\frac{n \theta}{2}\right)\)
Solution:
L.H.S
(1 + cos θ + i sin θ)n + (1 + cos θ – i sin θ)n
Question 5.
If cos α+cos β + cos γ = 0 = sin α + sin β + sin γ, Prove that cos2 α +cos2 β +cos γ = \(\frac{3}{2}\) sin2 α + sin2 β + sin2 γ.
Solution:
Question 6.
Find all the values of \((\sqrt{3}+i)^{1 / 4}\)
Solution:
The modulus amplitude form of
Question 7.
Find all the roots of the equation
x11 – x7 + x4 -1 = 0
Solution:
x11 – x7 + x4 -1 = x7(x4-1) +1 (x4– 1) = (x4-1)(x7. 1)
Therefore the roots of the given equations are precisely the roots of unity and 7th roots of – 1.
They are cis = \(\frac{2 \mathrm{k} \pi}{4} \) = cis \(\frac{\mathrm{k} \pi}{4}\) k∈{0,1,2,3} and
Question 8.
If 1, ω, ω2 are the cube roots of unity, prove that
Solution:
Question 9.
If α, β are the roots of the equation x2 + x + 1 = 0 then prove that α4 + β4 + α-1 = β-1
Solution:
Since α, β are the complex cube roots of unity,
we may take α = ω, β = ω2