TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions

Students must practice these TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Important Questions Chapter 8 Inverse Trigonometric Functions to help strengthen their preparations for exams.

TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions

Question 1.
Prove that
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 14
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 1

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Question 2.
Find the values of the following.

(i) \(\sin ^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
Solution:
\(\sin ^{-1}\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\frac{\pi}{6}\)

(ii) \(\cos ^{-1}\left(-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 2

(iii) \(\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
Solution:
\(\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\right)=\tan ^{-1}\left(\tan \frac{\pi}{6}\right)=\frac{\pi}{6}\)

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(iv) cot-1 (-1)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 3

(v) sec -1  \((-\sqrt{2})\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 4

(vi) Cosec -1  \(\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 15

Question 3.
Find the values of the following.

(i) sin-1 \(\left(\sin \frac{4 \pi}{3}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 6

(ii) \(\tan ^{-1}\left(\tan \frac{4 \pi}{3}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 7

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Question 4.
Find the values of the following.

(i) \(\sin \left(\cos ^{-1} \frac{5}{13}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 8

(ii) \(\tan \left(\sec ^{-1} \frac{25}{7}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 9

(iii) \(\cos \left(\tan ^{-1} \frac{24}{7}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 10

Question 5.
Find the values of the following.

(i) \(\sin ^2\left(\tan ^{-1} \frac{3}{4}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 11

(ii) \(\sin \left(\frac{\pi}{2}-\sin ^{-1}\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right)\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 12

(iii) \(\cos \left(\cos ^{-1}\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)-\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 13

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(iv) sec2 (cot-1 3) + cosec2 (tan-1 2)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 16

Question 6.
Find the value of \(\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)+\cot ^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 17

Question 7.
Prove that
\(\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)+\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{7}{25}\right)=\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{117}{125}\right)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 18

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Question 8.
If x ∈(-1, 1) prove that 2 tan-1 x = \(\tan ^{-1}\left(\frac{2 x}{1-x^2}\right)\)
Solution:
Given x ∈ (-1,1) and it tan-1 x = a then tan α = x and
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 19

Question 9.
Prove that \(\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)+\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{5}{13}\right) +\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{16}{65}\right)=\frac{\pi}{2}\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 20

Question 10.
Prove that cot-1 9+ cosec-1 \( \frac{\sqrt{41}}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 21

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Question 11.
Show that cot \(\begin{aligned} \cot \left(\operatorname{Sin}^{-1} \sqrt{\frac{13}{17}}\right) \\ = \sin \left(\operatorname{Tan}^{-1}\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)\right) \end{aligned}\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 22

Question 12.
Find the value of \(tan \left[2 \operatorname{Tan}^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{\pi}{4}\right]\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 23

Question 13.
Prove that \(\operatorname{Sin}^{-1}\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)+2 \operatorname{Tan}^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)=\frac{\pi}{2}\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 24

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Question 14.
If sin-1 x + sin-1 y + sin-1 z = π, then prove that x4 + y4 + z4 + 4x2y2z2 = 2 (x2y2 + y2z2 + z2x2)
Solution:
Let sin-1 x = A, sin-1 y = B and sin-1z = C
then A+B+C = π …………………..(1)
and sinA = x, sin B = y, sin C = z
Now A+B = π – c
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 25

Question 15.
If \(\operatorname{Cos}^{-1}\left(\frac{p}{a}\right)+\operatorname{Cos}^{-1}\left(\frac{q}{b}\right)\) =α the prove that
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 36
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 26
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 27

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Question 16.
Solve \(\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{5}{x}\right)+\sin ^{-1}\left(\frac{12}{x}\right)=\frac{\pi}{2},(x>0)\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 28

Question 17.
Solve
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 35
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 30

Question 18.
Solve \(\operatorname{Sin}^{-1} x+\operatorname{Sin}^{-1} 2 x=\frac{\pi}{3}\)
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 31
when \(x=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2 \sqrt{7}}\) value is not admissible
Since sin-1 x and sin-1 2x are negative
Hence \(x=-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2 \sqrt{7}}\)

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Question 19.
If sin [2 Cos-1 (cot (2 Tan-1x)}] = 0 find x.
Solution:
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 32

Question 20.
Prove that
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 34
Solution:
Let cot-1 x=θ then cot θ = x and θ <x<π
∴ sin (cot-1x) = sinθ = \(\frac{1}{\operatorname{cosec} \theta}\)
TS Inter 1st Year Maths 1A Inverse Trigonometric Functions Important Questions 33

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Question 21.
Show that sec2 (tan-1) + cosec2 (cot-1 2) = 10.
Solution:
[1 + tan2 (tan-1(2)] + [1+ cot2 (cot-1(2))]
= 1 + 4 + 1 + 4 = 10

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